Prague New Town: WWII & Communism Free Tour



Discover Prague’s New Town on a tip-based walking tour through the places that shaped the city’s modern history. Visit St. Ludmila Church, Wenceslas Square, the National Museum and other landmarks linked to Nazi occupation, Communist rule, Czech resistance and the Velvet Revolution. Along the way, hear the story of Operation Anthropoid, learn how New Town became a stage for protest and political change, and see a side of Prague many visitors overlook.
Our Tour Guide
What makes your tour different?
Explore Prague beyond the familiar Old Town as the guide connects New Town landmarks with stories of WWII, Communist rule, Czech identity and Operation Anthropoid.
Overview
See a different side of Prague on this walking tour through the New Town, an area that is often overlooked even though its history is closely tied to the city’s major turning points. The route blends architecture, landmark squares, and powerful stories from the Second World War and the Communist era.
The tour begins near Náměstí Míru at St. Ludmila Church and continues toward Wenceslas Square and the National Museum. Along the way, you will hear the background of Saint Wenceslas, encounter works by David Černý, and finish with one of the most significant chapters in Czech wartime history: Operation Anthropoid.
Tour Itinerary
Insider story
Guests hear how the parachutists behind Operation Anthropoid hid in Prague after attacking Reinhard Heydrich, and how their final stand became one of the most powerful symbols of Czech resistance during WWII.
Náměstí Míru meeting point
The walk begins at Peace Square near St. Ludmila Church, where the guide meets the group before setting off into Prague’s New Town. This opening stop sets the historical context and gives everyone a clear place to gather before the tour starts.
Church of St. Ludmila
Visit the area around one of Prague’s most notable churches, introduced as a landmark of special importance after St. Vitus Cathedral. The guide uses this stop to frame the religious and architectural character of the New Town.
Wenceslas Square
Continue toward Wenceslas Square, one of the city’s best-known public spaces and an essential setting for Prague’s modern history. Here the guide explains why the square is so important and how it connects to the wider story of the Czech nation.
National Museum
Pause near the National Museum to appreciate its prominence and learn about the surrounding historical background. The stop ties together civic identity, architecture, and the larger narrative of the New Town route.
Saint Wenceslas context
The tour includes a section focused on Saint Wenceslas, giving visitors the historical and cultural background behind the figure and his lasting influence on Prague’s identity. This part helps connect the square, the monument, and national memory.
David Černý artworks
Along the route, the guide points out works by David Černý, adding a contemporary artistic layer to the historic walk. These stops help show how Prague blends older stories with modern, sometimes provocative public art.
Operation Anthropoid section
A major part of the tour is devoted to Operation Anthropoid, the Czechoslovak resistance mission to assassinate Reinhard Heydrich and one of the defining events of Czech wartime history. The guide explains the operation’s background and why it remains so important today.
What's Included
- Operation Anthropoid Memorial and Museum
- Guided tour experience
What's Excluded
- Personal expenses
- Tips and gratuities
Important Information
Frequently asked questions
Where should I go after the tour?
After the tour, walk to Náplavka on the Vltava riverfront for cafés, drinks and river views, or relax in one of the local cafés around Karlovo náměstí.
Reviews
Groups up to 6: free to book · Larger groups: fixed price

